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Top Gear Advice

Top Gear's brief guide to towing a trailer

Hitch up and away we go (safely)

Top Gear's guide: how to tow a trailer
  1. Reverse the car in line with trailer hitch ball

    Reverse vehicle in line with trailer hitch ball

    If you’re lucky enough to have rear view cameras, these will be your saviour. If not, grab a friend you can trust to spot you as you reverse back. The hitch ball should sit directly above the ball housing.

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  2. Lower trailer onto vehicle ball

    Lower trailer onto vehicle ball

    Using the rotating lever, rotate until the housing is on your vehicle's hitch ball. The housing should fit right over the ball as you lower so make sure to check you have properly lined it up. Lower until the weight is off your jockey wheel/jack foot.

  3. Click into place and raise the trailer to check it is attached

    Click into place and raise trailer to check it is attached

    Once correctly attached, you need to check this procedure has securely supported the trailer. By lifting up the trailer you can see that the two have successfully attached.

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  4. Couple the trailer to a tow bar or pin

    Couple trailer to tow bar or pin

    Lock the trailer into place to secure the two together. Each trailer may be different, and this can be done via inserting a cotter pin or simply clicking a lock into place.

  5. Raise the jockey wheel and lock in place

    Raise jockey wheel and lock in place

    Again using the rotating lever, rotate it all the way back up so that the wheel is no longer on the floor. This wheel is used for moving the trailer into place and for small movements, not for travelling. Once back all the way to the top and away from the ground, secure into place.

  6. Attach breakaway cable and release trailer handbrake

    Attach breakaway cable and release trailer handbrake

    This may be in the form of a cable or chain which is used as a backup in case the hook fails. The cable or chain works as a cradle to catch the trailer, so it doesn't fall off and drag on the floor.

  7. Plug in electrical cable and secure

    Plug in electrical cable and secure

    In order to have working taillights you will need to connect via the four or seven pin electrical cable. Secure cables so they don't overhang dangerously by wrapping around the tow hook.

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  8. Complete safety checks

    Complete safety checks

    Check trailer tyres are safe and within the legal limit (1.6mm across the central three-quarters of the tyre) and are inflated. Spread the trailer load out equally too so it's balanced. And of course check that your brakes and indicator lights work using a friend or reflective surface.

  9. Adjust your vehicle mirrors

    Adjust your vehicle mirrors

    Make sure you can see your trailer and the road clearly when driving. Be careful when taking turns and remember to go wider than usual to account for the longer length. And then, enjoy! You'll be holding up other road users in no time.

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